queue_services/app/Model/DeviceData.php

<?php

namespace App\Model;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class DeviceData extends Model
{
    protected $table = "device_data"; //指定表
    const CREATED_AT = 'crt_time';
    const UPDATED_AT = 'upd_time';
    protected $dateFormat = 'U';
    protected $guarded = [];

    public function __construct(array $attributes = [])
    {
        parent::__construct($attributes);
        if (isset($attributes['channel']) && ! empty($attributes['channel'])) {
            $channel = $attributes['channel'];
            $year_month = substr($channel,0,7);
            $year_month = str_replace('-','_',$year_month);
            $this->setTableById($year_month);
        }
    }

    public function setTableById($channel)
    {
        if (! empty($channel)) {
            $tb = $this->table.'_' . (string)$channel;
            $this->createTable($tb);
            $this->setTable($tb);
        }

    }

    //创建表
    private function createTable($table){
        if(! empty($table) && ! Schema::hasTable($table)){
            //执行建表语句
            DB::statement('create table '. $table .' like device_data_for_create');
        }
    }

    public function is_table_isset(){
        if(Schema::hasTable($this->table)) return true;
        return false;
    }
}